Cervical cancer is a common malignant tumor of the female reproductive system. It ranks as the third most common cancer worldwide. Despite its prevalence, the use of Pap smear screening has significantly reduced its incidence. Additionally, the HPV vaccine can help prevent this type of cancer.
Diagnosing cervical cancer:
Regular Pap smear screenings can detect cervical dysplasia long before it transforms into cancer. Cervical dysplasia, when detected early, is 100% treatable. This type of cancer typically shows no noticeable symptoms in its early stages. When symptoms do appear, it may indicate that the cancer has progressed. Symptoms may include abnormal vaginal bleeding or discharge, lower back pain or pelvic pain, pain during intercourse, and longer, heavier menstrual periods.
Treatment:
The treatment of cervical cancer begins with regular check-ups throughout a woman’s life. Regular check-ups with a women’s health specialist can help assess the risk of developing this cancer, perform Pap smear screenings, and prescribe additional diagnostic tests if necessary. The goal of cancer treatment is permanent cure and complete recovery.
Complications:
If not diagnosed and treated, cervical cancer can lead to life-threatening complications. Complications arise from the rapid, abnormal growth of damaged cells in the cervix, which can spread to other organs such as the lungs, bladder, liver, and intestines. Over time, the spread of cancer disrupts the functioning of vital organs and bodily processes.
This month is dedicated to raising awareness about cervical cancer worldwide. By increasing community awareness of this cancer, we hope to witness prevention efforts among women.
source: hospiceatyourside